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Chittaurgarh Fort

| » Location : |
Chittaurgarh-Rajasthan. |
| » Famous As : |
Astronomical Observatory |
| » Built /in: |
1174 AD |

The
Chittaurgarh Fort is a living testimony to the bravery of the great Rajput
rulers who laid down their life fighting a superior enemy instead of leading
a life of submission. The fort is located on a hill that dominates the
modern township of Chittor. It is a fine example of the Rajput style of
architecture. The fort of Chittor is believed to have been the capital of
the Gahlot and Sisodia kings who ruled Mewar from the eighth to the
sixteenth century AD. The fort is named after Chittrangad Mauraya. The
Sisodia ruler Ajay Pal (AD 1174-1177) improved the fort wall built by the
Gahlot king in the ninth century AD The fort has witnessed three ferocious
sieges and each time her defenders, demonstrating true Rajputana pride,
fought valiantly against the enemies. The magnificent fort rises 150 m above
the surrounding region and runs to an approximate length of 3 km covering an
area of 60 acres and peripheral length of 13 km.
Chittaurgarh Fort
is a living testimony to the bravery of the great Rajput rulers who laid
down their life fighting a superior enemy instead of leading a life of
submission. The fort is located on a hill that dominates the modern township
of Chittor. It is a fine example of the Rajput style of architecture.
Standing tall in one of the oldest cities in Rajasthan, the Chittaurgarh
Fort perched on a 152-m-high rocky hill. The Chittaurgarh Fort epitomises
the doomed romantic ideal of Rajput chivalry. Chittaurgarh Fort is a living
testimony to the bravery of the great Rajput warriors who sacrificed their
lives fighting a superior enemy instead of leading a life of submission.
The
fort with its impressive location and colourful history is the main source
of attraction in Chittor town. Named after Chittrangad Mauraya, the fort is
a fine example of the Rajput style of architecture. The Sisodia ruler Ajay
Pal (1174-1177 AD) improvised the fort wall built by the Gahlot king in the
ninth century AD. The immense stretch of the walls and the ruined
palaces relate the saga of innumerable sieges and heroism. The Chittaurgarh
Fort witnessed three ferocious sieges and each time her defenders,
demonstrating true Rajputana pride, fought valiantly against the enemies.
With the modern town of Chittor at the foot of the hill, imposing
Chittaurgarh Fort rises 150 m above the `surrounding region and runs to an
approximate length of 3 km covering an area of 60 acres and peripheral
length of 13 km. Not to be missed during your travel to Rajasthan, the
legend of Chittaurgarh Fort still lingers with the story of Queen Padmini
and Ala-ud-din Khilji, the ruler of Delhi, who was besotted with her beauty.
According to legend, it was because of the beautiful Padmini that
Chittaurgarh was sacked the first time. Ala-ud-din Khilji is said to have
been so carried away by Padmini's beauty that he attacked Chittor in order
to possess her. This led to the first bitter and bloody siege of the
Chittaurgarh Fort and the subsequent mass suicide. The main places of
interest within the precincts of the fort are the two towers known as the
Kirti Stambh (Tower of Fame) and the Vijay Stambh (Tower
of Victory). Besides these, there are several temples, reservoirs, and
palaces originating between the 9th and 17th centuries AD. There is also a
big complex of Jain temples within the fort.
| » Other
Attractions Near Chittaurgarh |
Kirti Stambh : The Kirti Stambh is a
seven-storied structure with a cramped stairway of 54 steps. It is 30 feet
at the base and narrows down to 15 feet at the top and is adorned with Jain
sculptures on the outside. It is dated approximately around the 12th century
AD. It is dedicated to the first Jain tirthankara or spiritual teacher,
Adinath, and has an impressive five-feet-high statue of the saint.
Vijay Stambh: However, the most imposing structure
within the Chittaurgarh Fort is the Vijay Stambh. This tower can even be
seen from the town, which is located below the fort. This exemplary piece of
architecture stands on a pedestal of 47 square feet and 10 feet high, while
the tower alone stands at a height of 122 feet and is 30 feet wide at the
base. There are 157 steps and the stairs are circular. It is believed that
the tower took 10 years to be completed. The tower was built around the 15th
century AD, by Rana Kumbha, one of the most powerful Mewar kings. The tower
was built to commemorate his victory over Mahmud Khilji of Malwa. The entire
structure is covered with sculptures of Hindu deities and episodes from the
two great Hindu epics, the Ramayana and the Mahabharata, with names given
below each piece of sculpture.
Sammidheshwara
Temple : At a short distance of 11 kms . from Jaipur, the Amer Fort
complex stands amidst wooded hills overlooking the Delhi-Jaipur highway,
with its forbidding ramparts reflected in the still waters of the Maota Lake
below. One of the finest examples of Rajput architecture, it was the ancient
capital of the Kachhawah rulers.

| » Places to
Stay in Chittaurgarh |
There are several budget hotels and paying guest accommodations
available in Chittauragarh.
| » Best Time to
visit Chittaurgarh |
Summer ranges from 24°C to a maximum of 44°C, while winter
lies between 28°C to a low of12°C. The rainy seasons are very
humid starting from July to mid September. The best time to visit
Chittaurgarh is between October to March.
Air : Indian airlines operates flight to Delhi,
Jaipur, Jodhpur and Mumbai.
Rail : Chittaurgarh
has travel links with Ahmedabad, Ajmer, Udaipur, Kota and Delhi.
Road : Chittaurgarh is on the main bus and train route.
By road its well connected with Ajmer and Udaipur. There are frequent
connections to these places.
| » Climate of
Chittaurgarh |
The summer season extends from April to June and is quite hot. The
average temperature in summers falls between 43.8° C to 23.8° C.
The winter season lasts from October to February.Chittaurgarh weather in the
winters is pretty cool. The temperature averages around 28.37° C to
11.6° C. The monsoon season falls during the months of June to August.
Max 44 ºC, Min 24 ºC (summer); Max 28 ºC, Min 12 ºC
(winter).